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Flexibility is an important aspect of physical fitness that is often overlooked in sports and fitness training. It refers to the range of motion around a joint, and it plays a vital role in injury prevention, overall fitness, and athletic performance. For people who need to move their bodies quickly and efficiently to achieve success in their sports, flexibility is particularly important.
Measuring Flexibility: Sit-and-reach test (with or without testing box)
Targeting: Flexibility on Hip joint and trunk
One common way to measure flexibility is through the use of stretching tests, such as the sit-and-reach test. This test involves sitting on the floor with legs extended, and then reaching forward as far as possible. The distance reached is then measured, providing an assessment of hamstring and lower back flexibility. The sit-and-reach test is a simple and effective way to evaluate a tester's range of motion, joint mobility, and muscle flexibility.
Sit And Reach Test Scores
|
Men |
|
Women |
|
|
Cm |
Inches |
Cm |
Inches |
Super |
> +27 |
> +10.5 |
> +30 |
> +11.5 |
Excellent |
+17 to +27 |
+6.5 to +10.5 |
+21 to +30 |
+8.0 to +11.5 |
Good |
+6 to +16 |
+2.5 to +6.0 |
+11 to +20 |
+4.5 to +7.5 |
Average |
0 to +5 |
0 to +2.0 |
+1 to +10 |
+0.5 to +4.0 |
Fair |
-8 to -1 |
-3.0 to -0.5 |
-7 to 0 |
-2.5 to 0 |
Poor |
-20 to -9 |
-7.5 to -3.5 |
-15 to -8 |
-6.0 to -3.0 |
Very Poor |
< -20 |
< -7.5 |
< -15 |
<-6.0 |
Improving flexibility is important in our daily life, as it can help to prevent injury and improve overall health performance. Tight muscles can lead to a reduced range of motion and an increased risk of injury, particularly in sports that involve jumping, sprinting, or sudden changes of direction. By improving their flexibility, athletes can move more freely and efficiently, reducing their risk of injury and improving their performance on the field.
Foods to keep your joints healthy
Eating a variety of plant foods can be beneficial for joint health. Plant-based foods are rich in antioxidants, which can help reduce inflammation and protect cells from damage. These foods can also provide essential vitamins and minerals, such as vitamin C, magnesium, and zinc, which help to protect and strengthen bones and joints. Additionally, plant foods are often high in dietary fiber, which can help reduce inflammation and improve digestion.
Examples of plant foods that can help support joint health include dark leafy greens, avocados, nuts, flaxseeds, and citrus fruits. Dark leafy greens are rich in calcium, potassium, magnesium, vitamins A and K, which can help strengthen bones and reduce inflammation. Flaxseeds and chia seeds are rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which can also reduce inflammation and support joint health. Finally, citrus fruits are high in vitamin C, which is essential for the production of collagen, a protein that helps form the connective tissue in joints.